Reading the Quran with Tajweed is essential for preserving the accuracy of its pronunciation and understanding its intended meanings. It not only protects the tongue from mistakes but also helps reciters reflect deeply on the words of Allah, as instructed in the Quran itself.
Tajweed enhances Arabic fluency, corrects mispronunciations, and ensures a high-quality recitation that mirrors how the Prophet ﷺ and his companions recited the Quran. It is a path to spiritual excellence and closeness to Allah.
Reading the Quran with Tajweed ensures correct pronunciation and enhances understanding of its meanings, as emphasized in the Quran. It also improves Arabic proficiency, leading to high-quality recitation and spiritual fulfillment.
1- Preserving the reciters from errors
Learning the Quran With Tajweed Preserves the tongue from errors in the words of the Quran during recitation helps in contemplating the meanings of the Quran and reflecting on its verses and objectives, as Allah says:
“كِتابٌ أَنْزَلْناهُ إِلَيْكَ مُبارَكٌ لِيَدَّبَّرُوا آياتِهِ وَلِيَتَذَكَّرَ أُولُوا الْأَلْبابِ”
(“[This is] a blessed Book which We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], that they might reflect upon its verses and that those of understanding would be reminded.” [Sad: 29])
2- Correcting Mispronunciations
Reading the Quran With Tajweed corrects mispronunciations and trains the tongue in proper Arabic, which also helps in learning the Arabic language.
3- Quality Recitation
It enables the reciter to achieve quality in recitation, and excellent performance and preserves the tongue from mistakes during the recitation of the Quran, which leads to gaining Allah’s pleasure and achieving happiness in this world and the Hereafter.
Reading the Quran With Tajweed enables the Quran reciter to recite it freshly as it was revealed by Allah, which leads to excellent performance and quality recitation.
4. Get A great reward Even if no obligatory:
Scholars have different opinions on the rules of learning Tajweed: Some say that the rules of Tajweed are recommended but not obligatory. If a person recites the Quran in the language of the Arabs, that suffices, and praise be to Allah.
However, it is recommended to recite it to someone more knowledgeable to perfect it well. If one reads it with Tajweed to someone who knows it, it is considered a completion, an excellence, and a care for perfecting the Quran, and reading it in a satisfactory manner. Otherwise, it is not a condition, nor is it obligatory.
Other scholars say that theoretically learning the rules of Tajweed is a communal obligation (Fard Kifaya), while practically applying the rules during recitation is an individual obligation (Fard Ayn). The Encyclopedia of Islamic Jurisprudence states: There is no disagreement that engaging in the science of Tajweed is a communal obligation.
However, practically applying it, the early scholars of Quranic recitation and Tajweed have said that adhering to all the principles of Tajweed is obligatory, and neglecting it is sinful.
5- Walk on the footsteps of the Prophet and His Companions:
Emulating the Prophet (peace be upon him) and the noble companions, as Allah revealed the Quran with Tajweed to Gabriel, who recited it with Tajweed to the Prophet (peace be upon him), and the Prophet recited it to the noble companions.
6- Attaining Allah’s love And servitude to Allah
Achieving servitude to Allah and following His commands, as He says:
“وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا”
(“And recite the Quran with measured recitation.” [Al-Muzzammil: 4])
Attaining Allah’s love through excelling in learning the Quran, Tajweed, and understanding its rules, as He says:
“إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ”
(“Indeed, Allah loves the doers of good.” [Al-Baqarah: 195])
4- Learning is one of the best and most honorable sciences because it is related to the most honorable book, the Book of Allah Almighty.
7. Perform A Better Salah:
It is obligatory for a Muslim to correctly memorize Surah Al-Fatiha in its entirety, ensuring not to replace one letter with another, not to change a vowel that would alter the meaning, which is known as clear errors (Lahn Jali), including lightening a doubled consonant or doubling a light consonant.
As for the rules of Tajweed, such as nasal sounds (Ghunnat), elongations (Madd), and other enhancements of recitation, leaving them does not invalidate the prayer (salah).
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Conclusion:
Learning and applying Tajweed is a recommended Sunnah and, according to many scholars, an individual obligation when it comes to proper recitation. It elevates the quality of prayer and strengthens one’s relationship with the Quran.
By reading the Quran with Tajweed, you follow the footsteps of the Prophet ﷺ, earn greater reward, and express servitude to Allah with beauty and precision. Start learning Tajweed today to perfect your recitation and deepen your spiritual journey.
