Seeking knowledge and understanding is an integral part of Islamic teachings. In the pursuit of wisdom, scholars and students alike turn to Allah for divine guidance and enlightenment.
One of the most profound supplications for knowledge and comprehension is “Rabbi zidni ilma warzuqni fahma”, which translates to “O my Lord, increase me in knowledge and grant me understanding.”
Rabbi Zidni Ilma Warzuqni Fahma
Arabic: اللهم زدني علما وفهماً ياكاشف الأسرار ياعالم السرِّ والخفيَّات إكشف لي الحجب عن وجوه العلوم والأسئلة حتى أطلع إلى حقيقتها واحفظني عن الخطأ أو الضلالة وأنت الموفق لكل أمر وأنت علام الغيوب. اللهم ارزقني فهم النبيين وحفظ المرسلين وإلهامَ الملائكة المقربين بجاه سيدنا محمد سيد الأولين والآخرين، وصلى الله على سيدنا محمد وعلى آله وصحبه أجمعين.
Transliteration: Allahumma zidnī ‘ilman wa fahman yā Kāshif al-asrār yā ‘Ālim as-sirr wal-khafayāt ikshif lī al-ḥujub ‘an wujūh al-‘ulūm wal-as’ilah ḥattā aṭṭali‘a ilā ḥaqīqatihā waḥfaẓnī ‘an al-khaṭa’ aw aḍ-ḍalālah wa anta al-muwaffiq likulli amr wa anta ‘Allām al-ghuyūb. Allahumma arzuqnī fahm an-nabiyyīn wa ḥifẓ al-mursalīn wa ilhām al-malā’ikah al-muqarrabīn bijāhi Sayyidinā Muḥammad Sayyid al-awwalīn wal-ākhirīn, wa ṣallā Allahu ‘alā Sayyidinā Muḥammad wa ‘alā ālihi wa ṣaḥbihi ajma‘īn.
English Translation: O Allah, increase me in knowledge and understanding. O Revealer of secrets, O Knower of the unseen and hidden matters, remove the veils from the faces of knowledge and questions so that I may see their reality. Protect me from mistakes or misguidance. You are the One who grants success in all matters, and You are the All-Knowing of the unseen. O Allah, grant me the understanding of the Prophets, the memory of the Messengers, and the inspiration of the close angels, by the honor of our master Muhammad, the leader of the first and the last. May Allah send His blessings upon our master Muhammad, his family, and all his companions.
The Significance of This Dua
This dua is a powerful supplication for students, scholars, teachers, and anyone engaged in seeking knowledge. It not only asks for an increase in knowledge but also for deep understanding, wisdom, and the ability to grasp the truth behind all matters.
A Direct Command in the Quran:
The Quran emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge. In Surah Taha (20:114), Allah instructs the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to say:
- وَقُل رَّبِّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا
- “And say, ‘My Lord, increase me in knowledge.’”
This Quranic verse serves as the foundation of this supplication and highlights the divine encouragement for continuous learning.
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A Dua for Clarity and Understanding:
Many times, people may acquire knowledge but struggle with comprehension. This dua specifically asks Allah to grant deep understanding, allowing one to apply knowledge effectively.
Protection from Misguidance and Mistakes:
Seeking knowledge comes with the responsibility of using it wisely. This supplication includes a request to be safeguarded from errors, ensuring that learning is aligned with truth and righteousness.
A Connection to Prophetic Wisdom:
The dua also seeks the understanding of the Prophets and the memory of the Messengers, aligning one’s knowledge with the divine wisdom granted to them.
Inspiration from the Angels:
This supplication asks Allah to bless the seeker of knowledge with inspiration similar to that of the angels, who are free from error and always in the obedience of Allah.
When to Recite This Dua?
- Before studying or reading: Asking for divine help before engaging in learning ensures clarity and ease in comprehension.
- Before exams or important tasks: This dua is beneficial for students preparing for exams, as it seeks knowledge retention and understanding.
- During moments of confusion: If one is struggling with complex concepts or facing difficulties in understanding, this dua serves as a spiritual aid.
- Daily supplication for lifelong learning: Continuous recitation of this dua nurtures intellectual and spiritual growth over time.
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Conclusion
The dua “Rabbi zidni ilma warzuqni fahma” is a profound supplication that encompasses a believer’s aspiration for divine knowledge and deep comprehension. Rooted in Quranic guidance and inspired by Prophetic teachings, this dua serves as a means to seek clarity, wisdom, and divine assistance in acquiring beneficial knowledge.
By consistently reciting this dua, we align ourselves with the pursuit of truth, ensuring that our knowledge is not just vast but also purposeful and guided by divine wisdom. May Allah grant us all beneficial knowledge and understanding, and may He make us among those who seek knowledge sincerely for His sake. Ameen.
