Arabic Alphabet Transliteration is a valuable resource that facilitates the learning process and helps open up the rich Arabic language and culture to a wider audience.
It is particularly useful for beginner students, as it helps bridge the gap between the unfamiliar Arabic alphabet and the more recognizable Latin script. This is why Shaykhi Academy has chosen to use it in its Al-Menhaj book to introduce learners to the Arabic alphabet.
What Is the Arabic Alphabet Transliteration?
Arabic Alphabet Transliteration is the process of converting the Arabic letters, which uses a different writing system than the Latin alphabet used in English, into a form that can be represented using the Roman letters.
Arabic Alphabet Transliteration:
Arabic alphabet transliteration is an important tool for learners of the Arabic language, as it allows them to pronounce and read Arabic words and texts without needing to first master the Arabic script.
It is one of the primary tools that tutors of the Arabic language course at Shaykhi Academy use to teach students how to pronounce the different letters.
| English Letter | Arabic Equivalent | Transliteration of the Arabic Letter | Its Phonetic Transcription | Examples |
| A | أَ | Alif | /a/ | أرض – باب – سماء |
| B | ب | Ba | /b/ | بستان – رابط – قلب |
| C | سص | CinCad | /c/ | سمك – رسم – صورة – قميص |
| D | دض | DalDad | /d/ | درب – برد – ضعيف – قرض |
| E | ئ | Hamza | /e/ | بئر – فئة – دافئ |
| F | ف | Fa | /f/ | فئة – فأر – رفق |
| G | ج | Geem | /g/ | جمل – مجلس – سجل |
| H | هح | HaHa | /h/ | هرم – مهر – حمار – مزاح |
| I | إ | Alif | /i/ | إبرة – إذن – إصبع |
| J | چ | Jeem | /ʒ/ | چميل – شچر – سچل |
| K | ك | Kaf | /k/ | كلمة – ركام – تلك |
| L | ل | Lam | /l/ | ليمون – بتلة – يميل |
| M | م | Meem | /m/ | مرن – نمر – رمان |
| N | ن | Nun | /n/ | نمر – هناء – رمضان |
| O | أُ | Alif | /o/ | أُذن – أُلفة – أُمة |
| P | پ | Pa | /p/ | پنجاب – پاكستان – پيتزا |
| Q | ق | Qaf | /q/ | قرآن – نقرأ – رق |
| R | ر | Ra | /r/ | رجل -سارية – سر |
| S | س | Sin | /s/ | سر – رسم – دهس |
| T | ت | Ta | /t/ | توت – تمر – كتاب |
| U | يُ | Ya | /u/ | يُوسفي – يُؤتمن – يُروى |
| V | ڤ | Va | /v/ | ڤازة – ڤاتيكان – براڤو |
| W | و | Waw | /w/ | ورد – يوم – هواء |
| Y | ي | Ya | /y/ | يوم – مياه – طمي |
| Z | ز | Zay | /z/ | زرافة – رزق – أبرز |
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Conclusion:
Arabic Alphabet Transliteration is a crucial tool for students and learners of the Arabic language. By converting the Arabic script into a form using the familiar Latin alphabet, transliteration provides a bridge that allows non-native speakers to more easily access and engage with the Arabic language.
